Author Topic: Transmission overheating  (Read 72376 times)

Steve Huber

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Re: Transmission overheating
« Reply #60 on: January 26, 2013, 02:44:39 AM »
Gerald,
Thanks! That then seems to reinforce the view that the cooler problem is a defect related issue. Otherwise it would seem to follow that the smaller engine, rear radiator units would be considerably more prone to exhibit the failure.
Steve
Steve
Coachless
2015- 6/24  07 Contessa Bayshore C9,  400 hp
2013-2015: 00 Marquis Tourmaline, C12, 425 hp
2005-2013: 01 Contessa Naples, 3126B, 330 hp

Jeremy Parrett

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Re: Transmission overheating
« Reply #61 on: January 26, 2013, 04:51:54 AM »
Steve,
  I am using Transynd and Cat ELC.   The Alison transmission temp stays around 175 deg F .It may rise to 185 under severe load as it did here in Western Mexico running from Guadalajara  across the Serra Madres down to Puerto Vallarta.  The C12 ELC temp stays around 183 deg F .It  rose to a max of 200 deg F on this trip.  These are the most severe conditions I have even driven  ;hills of 10 miles at a 10% incline are common......sometimes steeper.  My coach has 90,000 miles on it. I will be changing out the Rocore liquid cooler as soon as the floating bundle design is available.
  FYI....The Yanmar 4JHE diesel in my sailboat has a heat exchanger with a floating bundle design.  It is made of cast bronze and the bundle is stainless steel. The end caps are sealed by huge O rings.  
    jeremy

Edward Buker

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Re: Transmission overheating
« Reply #62 on: January 26, 2013, 02:59:47 PM »
Steve,

Actually this failure mode is a wearout issue and not a defect issue. The fail is a stress crack in metal due to fatigue, not really a defect site. The worst stress of expansion and contraction against the fixed bundle containment is from a cold start up to normal operating temperature range, that is followed by many small expansions and contractions during driving, then the more severe cool down contraction cycle. At some point all of these units would fail with enough cycles due to the stresses involved. The fail point in any individual cooler will be the weakest point. Some may last  500k miles and some just 140K or possibly less in our RV use situation. The fire engine use case is a worst case with many more severe heating and cooling cycles for the given miles they drive. I can see why those units are being changed preventatively.

This fail is much like bending a piece of copper pipe back and forth until it breaks....that is basically metal fatigue. The alternate floating bundle design is allowed to expand and contract without restriction so the metal stress is eliminated. If the O ring sealing system on the floating bundle is fault free by design then this configuration has elimintated the stress cracking fail and should be a more worry free design. Hope this helps.

Later Ed
« Last Edit: January 28, 2013, 03:31:54 PM by 910 »

Jeremy Parrett

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Re: Transmission overheating
« Reply #63 on: January 31, 2013, 05:45:44 PM »
Ed, I found this Rocore design on their product page.  Last time I looked it wasnt there.  Is it new?  
This design is very simiar to my Yanmar diesel engine intercooler design.  http://www.rocore.com/products.html
http://www.rocore.com/docs/floating.pdf
 If so,which one would be a good fit for the C12 ??
« Last Edit: January 31, 2013, 06:00:49 PM by 4115 »

Karl Welhart

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Re: Transmission overheating
« Reply #64 on: January 31, 2013, 07:08:28 PM »
Not sure that I fully understand the new design data sheet.  The 3000 and 4000 w/o retarder are not even addressed in these data sheets.  Does that assume that this floating bundle design would only apply to 3000/4000 with retarder?  I may be very confused, don't we all have exhaust (pacbrake) brake or internal engine (Jake) brake systems?  Do any of us have transmission retarders?
Karl and Nancy Welhart, F36017
2014 Tiffin Allegro Bus 37AP (2014-current)
2002 Patriot (2002-2014)
1997 Monterey (1997-2002)
Niceville, Florida

Edward Buker

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Re: Transmission overheating
« Reply #65 on: February 01, 2013, 12:25:53 AM »
Jeremy,

Rocore has made a floating bundle cooler for some time. The problem has been that they have not made a drop in replacement version for the 1249T fixed bundle design. What we learned is that there was a design for one but it had not been released. My contact was able to get the design released within Rocore but because of some health issues has not been able to provide cost and availability yet. I do not think it is reflected yet in the link Jeremy provided. He indicated that he would try and get us more info this week but so far I have not heard from him. I will post as soon as I do.

Karl,

We do not have retarders and if we did that that could require a second cooler. With the floating bundle Rocore accomplishes retarder cooling by stacking two cooler sections in series with a spacer in between the sections. The antifreeze flows through both but the oil cooling is seperate. They also have a reversing design where the antifreeze flows from one end of the cooler through a bundle of pipes that then loops back to the same end through that same bundle. Our design has an entry and exit for antifreeze on opposite ends so we would not want that reversing bundle. So ours would be a single bundle non reversing cooler like the configuration of the fixed bundle 1249T. There are some photos and good cutaway views of a single and stacked version in this MCI service bulletin. More info here than needed...

http://service.mcicoach.com/ServiceInfo/ServiceBulletins.nsf/656d2ee39f727cd386256c1e0042b975/1896d1ccc41362e286256fd00055be3d/$FILE/2898B.pdf

Later Ed

Edward Buker

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Re: Transmission overheating
« Reply #66 on: February 14, 2013, 12:08:46 AM »
This is the latest from my contact at Rocore. Dave asked how many units we would need initally and I told him 10 units to get the ball rolling.....that is not a commitement to buy....


Ed,

Thanks so much for your patience!  As of Monday, I am back among the living and in the office, slowly getting somewhat caught up.

Engineering has not yet completed the release process, but I have attached a concept drawing for you (5-7055B).

The production design will include the same type of mounting brackets as used with 3-1249T.

How many units do you think would initially be required?

Best regards,

 

Dave Wheatley

Shell & Tube Product Manager / Sr. Sales Engineer

ROCORE



 Things are moving slowly but at least we have a drawing now. There are some differences that should be noted.

-The oil lines are spaced 13.5 inches apart instead of 12 inches. Overall length is literally the same and the coolant inlets and outlets on both units are 3 inches.

-The diameter of the replacement would be 5.5 inch vs 5 inch for the 1249T.

-I am not sure if the oil lines would use the same thread/size arrangement in both cases. Those knowing hydraulic lines should comment.

The unit seems to have end caps that are held on place by retainer rings and not bolted like the other drawing.

I think it would fit but may require redrilling the current mounting plate if the U bolts are slightly different. The hydraulic oil lines may need replacement, not really sure.

I asked Dave what the approximate price would be and when this unit might possibly be available. I'm sure things will continue to move slowly given our volume demand for this cooler is not significant. We will keep our fingers crossed that things continue to move forward.

Later Ed

Edward Buker

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Re: Transmission overheating
« Reply #67 on: March 01, 2013, 09:05:50 PM »
Latest news on the floating bundle drop in for the 1249T from Rocor. Not a lot of news.... these wheels are turning slow but at least they still seem to be turning....keep you posted as I learn anything new.

 Ed,

Sorry for the way this has drug on, but Engrg is still working out some design details.

I hope to have a price estimate for you early next week.

Best regards,

 

Dave Wheatley

Edward Buker

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Re: Transmission overheating
« Reply #68 on: March 19, 2013, 04:09:48 PM »
Happy to Pass along the Following:

We have finally reached the end of our quest for an (almost) drop in Rocore floating bundle design replacement for the 3-1249T. The 50755B option in the previous drawing was not feasable for the expected volume of sales due to a $50K cost of tooling up for this unit.

Dave Wheatley continued to look at options and has been successful in making available a floating bundle cooler as a replacement for the 3-1249T.  The number will be 5-7063E. It will have 3" ports for the coolant flow, the same threaded ports for oil flow as the existing 1249T but they are spaced at 14.5 inches instead of 12 inches apart. The overall length of the new cooler is 19.98 inches vs 19.6 for the original cooler. The U bolt leg spacing for the old cooler was 5.5 inches and the new one is 5 inches so the mounting plate may need to have a several holes drilled in it to match the U bolt spacing. From what I see this looks like a very usable design dimensionally for our current configuration. This design has been available for 5 years with a 2.5 inch coolant port. Our design change will just require a new version of end cap core assembly with larger coolant ports cutting the start up costs.

Knowing that this design had 5 years of history I asked about the floating bundle field performance regarding fatigue failures and he wrote:

Ed,

We have used this design on other major MH chassis for over 6 years plus refuse trucks for about same time with no issues with thermal fatigue failures.  In that regard, it is truly superior to a fixed bundle design.

Let’s don’t get started on that book!  I could add a few chapters myself.

Best regards,

Dave Wheatley


The 5-7063E Design:

The unit has an aluminum cast and machined outer shell. The shell has a groove for an O ring machined at each end as well as a groove for a retainer spring clip. The floating bundle is 16.3 inches long vs 14.1 inches in the 1249T so they have been more efficient with interior space getting higher heat transfer with longer fluid residence time in the tube. This offsets the smaller diameter bundle. The end caps are soldered to the bundle so that is a fully sealed assembly and the assembly then floats against the O ring as a seal. If there ever was an O ring seal issue there is no antifreeze to oil interface at an oring, it would just seep by the O ring to the exterior. I was concerned and wanted to be sure that we would not trade one issue for another. Dave also mentioned that the O rings to some extent offer a small amount of vibration isolation from the housing to the bundle which helps with fatigue issues. This looks like a good design, certainly elminating the main fatigue failure mode that we have now.

Cooling:

I had Dave run cooling models for the 1249T vs the 5-7063E design. He used a C13 525HP and a 4000 Allison given the C12 data was not redily available online from Cat any more regarding coolant flow. All things being equal the new cooler design should cool abot 4% better than the current design and passed the critical temperature limits set by Allison for the 525HP C13 version so I think cooling performance should be very similar to our current configuration. Dave was later able to get coolant flow information for the C12 from a Cat distributor and confirm the calculations are acceptable. From my perspective we had existing history of good cooling performance from the current 1249T cooler, the new version being as good, should be fine.

Cut and Pasted This Pricing and Availability Note From Dave:

Ed,

After much searching and complete inability of CAT Factory Tech service to supply coolant flow data (even with your engine SN),

I was able to find a CAT distributor that was willing to actually look for the data.

According to the data sheets referencing your SN, the coolant flow at “EVAL SPD” (assume that means rated speed of 1800rpm) is

101 gpm.   The coolant flow at “PT + 100” (peak torque + 100, or  1300 rpm) is 72 gpm.

So, it would appear that you should have at least 100gpm at 85%CE, and my predicted temps should be valid.
 

Regarding current pricing, the following quantity breaks would apply to cover cost of new 3” end caps and tooling:
 

                   PN                       Min Qty                Price

                5-7063E                   1-pc                $2,025.00

 

                5-7063E                   5-pcs               $ 920.00

 

                5-7063E                  10-pcs              $ 775.00

 

Quoted prices do not cover freight.  These parts would ship from our Burkesville, KY plant.

Best regards,

Dave Wheatley

In Conclusion...

Given an on the road failure would come without warning and cost in the $10,000 or more dollar range, each of us should do some personal soul searching here and decide what is right for you. If you have a 1249T cooler in your chassis with a C12 or a lower HP engine configuration that uses the 1249T this new design would be a far superior choice. If there are BAC members considering this preventative cooler change option it would be good to get together and form an order up given the pricing advantage. I know that anyone trying to go it alone here faces too high a cost.

If you do have a fail on the road as it stands now all that would be available would be the 1249T without some product stream being generated so now is the time to consider this option even if you wait to have it installed. If there is any interest let me know in this thread or by Email if not a BAC member (ednjillb@hotmail.com) and I will contact Dave at some point after we see where we stand....

Later Ed


« Last Edit: March 20, 2013, 03:11:17 PM by 910 »

Marty and Suzie Schenck

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Re: Transmission overheating
« Reply #69 on: March 19, 2013, 09:49:25 PM »
Ed, What kind of a warranty would there be on these new coolers? If we as a group could come up with the 10 members to purchase them at that price count me in as one. I can swallow that a lot easier than $10,000-$15,000.
Thanks for the time you have and are putting in to this.
Marty

Edward Buker

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Re: Transmission overheating
« Reply #70 on: March 20, 2013, 05:52:12 AM »
I think the warranty is 1 year or 100k miles but I will ask. The issue is it just covers the part, but I believe that is customary for this type unit regardless of who makes it.

If you plan on staying in motorhoming for the long haul, you would be hard pressed today to find a nicer coach then one of our Beavers. They just do not make coaches like these anymore unless you can afford something like a new Foretravel. I think if you are staying in, then it makes sense to change the cooler at your convience sooner rather than later. Given this new design you should never face having to change it again. If you have 50K miles and plan on selling in the next couple of years then probably not.

I started looking at this problem because I could not imagine being on the road and facing what Tim went through. My house was broken into last year and robbed of family jewelry. I put the alarm system in after that....human nature.

Later Ed




Tim Bentley Co-Admin

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Re: Transmission overheating
« Reply #71 on: March 20, 2013, 01:50:57 PM »
Ed

Thanks for all the work on this, it's been a great help.  Our transmission and cooler replacement cost us a little over $10,000 and I will deffently be looking to replace the old style cooler I got in a few years.  Maybe we could get Beaver Coach sales to do a group at a reasonable cost.  I will forward a link to this thread so they will know what is going on.  

Edward Buker

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Re: Transmission overheating
« Reply #72 on: March 20, 2013, 03:02:53 PM »
Tim,

That is a good idea. They should not be difficult to retrofit given the 7063E will be so close dimensionally to the current 1249T. It would be nice if they stocked some units given the trust they have with the Beaver coach owners already. I am attaching a drawing of the 7063C that I have. The 7063E will be the version that we would use with the 3 inch coolant ports. Hopefully there will be a way to make it available. It would not be in anyones best interest to keep buying the 1249T which is what is happening today...

Later Ed
« Last Edit: March 25, 2013, 12:25:00 AM by 910 »

Edward Buker

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Re: Transmission overheating
« Reply #73 on: March 21, 2013, 11:45:18 PM »
Marty,

I checked with my source at Rocore and the warranty is 12months or 100K miles, whatever comes first. Pretty standard warranty verbage...

Later Ed

Marty and Suzie Schenck

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Re: Transmission overheating
« Reply #74 on: March 22, 2013, 01:02:19 AM »
Thank you Ed.